PRONOUNS - LESSON 1.1

Personal Pronouns

(LOS PRONOMBRES PERSONALES)

PRONOMBRES (FUNCION DEL SUJETO)

EJEMPLO


I I am ill.
yo Yo estoy enfermo. 
you You are tall.
tú, usted Tú eres alto / Usted es alto.
he He is handsome.
él  El es guapo.
she She is pretty.
ella Ella es guapa.
it It is cold today.
ello (neutro) Hoy hace frío.
we We are tired.
nosotros Nosotros estamos cansados.
you You are angry.
vosotros / ustedes Vosotros estáis enfandados / Ustedes están enfandados.
they They are at the cinema.
ellos / ellas Ellos están en el cine.

PRONOMBRES (FUNCION DEL OBJETO)

EJEMPLO


me Can you help me?
mi Puedes ayudarme?
you I can help you?
a ti, a usted Puedo ayudarte. Puedo ayudarle.
him Can you see him?
a él  Le puedes ver?
her Give it to her.
a ella Dáselo a ella.
it Give it a kick.
a ello  Dale una patada.
us Can you see us?
a nosotros Nos puedes ver?
you I see you.
a vosotros / a ustedes Os veo / Les veo.
them He can help them.
a ellos  Les puede ayudar.

Resultado

1 de 10

Who is Kate? Kate is my friend. She is a teacher.

2 de 10

Who is this man? This is Henry. He is my boss.

3 de 10

Do you know Tom? Yes, I know him.

4 de 10

I don't see them. Do you see them?

5 de 10

We are going to the cinema. Do you want to come with us?

6 de 10

I love this book! Did you read it?

7 de 10

Where are Tom and Kate living? They live next to my house.

8 de 10

Where's the cat? It is in the garden.

9 de 10

It's Mary's birthday today. I called her this morning.

10 de 10

Amy and John are my new friends. I really like them.

Neuter Form(Forma neutra)

Where is it [the book]? (Dónde está [el libro]?)
 What time is it?  (Qué hora es?)
It is raining. (Está lloviendo)

Function(Función)

1. El pronombre en función de sujeto

I am ill. (Yo estoy enfermo.) Sujeto = I
 You are tall. (Tú eres alto.) Sujeto = you
He is handsome. (El es guapo.) Sujeto = he
We are tired. (Nosotros estamos cansados.) Sujeto = we

2. El pronombre en función de objeto.

I can help you. (Puedo ayudarte.) Subject = I Object = you
 Can you see him?  (Puedo verle?) Subject = you Object = him
He is going to the party with us. (El va a la fiesta con nosotros.) Subject = he Object = us
It [the letter] is for you. (Es [la carta] para ti.) Subject = it Object = you

Resultado

1 de 5

She gives the apples to him.

2 de 5

They watch television with us.

3 de 5

Do you know him?

4 de 5

He knows you.

5 de 5

She doesn't want to see me.